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Subject:
From:
Richard Hake <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Richard Hake <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Thu, 1 Oct 2009 11:14:33 -0700
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Some TeamLearning subscribers might be interested in a recent post 
"Re: Peer instruction in an online setting: evaluation results?" 
[Hake (2009)].  The abstract reads:

********************************************
ABSTRACT: Bill Harris, in an EvalTalk post, wrote: "I've used [peer 
instruction] in my [face-to-face] teaching of system dynamics, and I. 
. . [like others]. . . . have found more favorable results. . . . . 
I'll [probably] be teaching a graduate course in Systems Dynamics 
this year in an online space. The mix between asynchronous and 
synchronous modalities is still to be decided; I like asynchronous, 
but I recognize certain benefits of synchronous work, too.. . . . One 
of the things I'd like to do is to incorporate peer instruction in 
that course, as well. . . . . Do any of you have links to evaluations 
done in trying to adapt peer instruction to online teaching?  Do you 
have links to other descriptions of that approach that don't 
necessarily qualify as evaluations?"

Harris is evidently referring to Mazur's "Peer Instruction" (PI) and 
not the generic "peer instruction" (pi) that (a) characterizes most 
"Interactive Engagement" methods, and (b) might be more amenable to 
online implementation than PI. Although I'm not aware of online 
examples of PI, two possibly helpful references to such 
implementation are "A systems approach to e-learning" [Davis (2009)] 
and "Practical Considerations in Online Learning" [Reis (2009)]. In 
addition, Rick Parkanay, in his EvalTalk responses to Harris stated 
that (a) he had used PI-type instruction in some of his online 
courses, and (b) gave seven links relevant such instruction.

But with one possible exception, none of Parkanay's seven links 
explicitly discusses rigorous pre-to-posttest gain evaluation of 
either PI or pi as adapted to online instruction, even though 
face-to-face PI *has* been so evaluated by the Mazur group 
<http://tinyurl.com/sbys4>, and face-to-face pi has been so evaluated 
by Hake (1998a,b) and many others.

As indicated in "Can Distance and Classroom Learning Be Increased?" 
<http://tinyurl.com/2t5sro> : "Instead of measuring pre-to-post test 
gains so as to definitively gauge student *learning* in a course, 
distance and classroom education researchers. . . . .generally 
utilize *low-resolution* measures of students learning, such as 
student evaluations of teaching, student self-assessments, and 
teacher-made tests and course grades."
********************************************
To access the complete 19 kB post please click on <http://tinyurl.com/ycmf76y>.

Richard Hake, Emeritus Professor of Physics, Indiana University
24245 Hatteras Street, Woodland Hills, CA 91367
Honorary Member, Curmudgeon Lodge of Deventer, The Netherlands.
<[log in to unmask]>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~hake/>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~sdi/>
<http://HakesEdStuff.blogspot.com/>


REFERENCES
Hake, R.R. 2009. "Re: Peer instruction in an online setting: 
evaluation results?" online on the OPEN! AERA-L archives at 
<http://tinyurl.com/ycmf76y>.  Post of 30 Sep 2009 17:24:08-0700 to 
AERA-L, EvalTalk, Net-Gold, and PhysLrnR.

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